GPT-6 Luna

GPT-6 Luna is OpenAI's small, inexpensive GPT-6 model, released alongside GPT-6 Sol on 22 September 2026. The API identifier is gpt-6-luna .

The price is the main attraction for my automated workflows: uncached input is half GPT-5.6 Luna's price, and output drops from $1.20 to $0.50 per million tokens. That makes it a candidate for the many small calls in AI Paper Podcasts, though lower token prices alone do not establish the cost or quality of a complete episode .

My GPT 6 Sol and Luna article covers the wider release, developer-reported benchmarks and a hands-on Sol example. This note keeps Luna's API details in one place.

Availability and reasoning

Specifications checked against OpenAI's documentation on 25 September 2026 :

Specification GPT-6 Luna
API identifier gpt-6-luna
Input / output Text and images / text
Total context window 1,050,000 tokens
Maximum input 922,000 tokens
Maximum output 128,000 tokens
Knowledge cutoff 18 May 2026
Reasoning effort none, low, medium (default), high, xhigh, max

It supports the Responses and Chat Completions APIs, streaming, structured outputs and function calling. Use Responses for tools with reasoning enabled: Chat Completions function calling requires reasoning_effort="none" .

Pricing and Cache Settings

OpenAI Standard API prices, verified 25 September 2026, in USD per million tokens. The first column applies to prompts of at most 272K input tokens; longer prompts use the second column for the entire request .

Usage Up to 272K input tokens Above 272K input tokens
Input, uncached $0.10 $0.20
Input, cache read $0.01 $0.02
Cache creation/write $0.125 $0.25
Output, including reasoning $0.50 $0.75

Cache reads cost 10% of the uncached input rate; cache writes cost 1.25 times that rate. Batch and Flex are half Standard prices, while Fast mode doubles the applicable rates. A longer reasoning trace can still increase the bill even when the model's token rates are low .

References

Changelog \textbar OpenAI API. https://developers.openai.com/api/docs/changelog.

OpenAI. Pricing. Living documentation. Accessed 8 October 2026. URL: https://developers.openai.com/api/docs/pricing (visited on 2026-10-08).

OpenAI. GPT-6 Luna. Living documentation. Accessed 8 October 2026. URL: https://developers.openai.com/api/docs/models/gpt-6-luna (visited on 2026-10-08).

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