Still Holds: Gall’s Law

🫧 Open on Bubbles Complex systems evolve from simpler systems. The ones that thrive do so because they’ve adapted to real-world conditions — and not because they were designed to address all possibilities. In systems thinking, this principle was best articulated by John Gall: A complex system that works is invariably found to have evolved from a simple system that worked. A complex system designed from scratch never works and cannot be patched up to make it work. You have to start over with a working simple